高校网络教育大学英语试卷-网络教育

第一部分：英语知识运用（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）? 此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。示例〔A〕〔B〕 〔C〕〔D〕??
1.?—Good-bye?and?thank?you?very?much?for?a?wonderful?time.? —_____.?Hope?to?see?you?again.??
 A.?Thank?you?for?your?coming??????????B.?Not?at?all??C.?It?was?nothing?????????????????????D.?Never?mind??
 2.?—Could?you?show?me?your?passport？?—_____.?
 A.?Yes,?I?could?????????B.?Sure?? 　　C.?I?haven’t?it?with?me??????D.?I?don’t?want?to??
3.?—Would?you?mind?if?I?turned?the?radio?up？?—_____.??
A.?Yes,?please???????B.?No,?go?ahead?　　 C.?No,?thank?you???????D.?Yes,?that’ll?be?right??
 4.?—We?are?going?to?London?for?holiday?next?week.?Would?you?mind?taking?care?of?my?garden?while?we’re?away？? —Not?at?all.?_____.
 A.?Sorry,?I?have?no?time????????B.?I’d?rather?not　　?C.?With?pleasure?????????D.?No,?I?wouldn’t??
 5.?—Please?help?yourself?to?the?fish.? —_____.??
 A.?Thanks,?but?I?don’t?like?fish?????????
B.?Sorry,?I?can’t?help?
C.?Well,?fish?don’t?suit?for????????
D.?No,?I?can’t??
6.?—Would?you?like?to?have?dinner?with?me?this?Saturday,?Mr.?Wang?? —_____.?
A.?Oh,?no.?Let’s?not??????????????????????
B.?I’d?rather?stay?at?home??
C.?I’d?love?to,?but?I?have?a?meeting?that?day?????
D.?Thank?you???
7.?—Excuse?me,?is?there?a?park?here？?? —_____.? —Thank?you?all?the?same.?
A.?I?don’t?want?to?tell?you???????????????
B.?Yes,?there?is?
C.?No,?there?isn’t???????????????????????
D.?Sorry,?I?don’t?know??
8.?—Mike,?I?am?going?to?skate?in?the?mountains?tomorrow.? —Oh,?really？?_____.??
A.?Good?luck?????????B.?Thank?you? 　　C.?Have?a?good?time???????D.?Congratulations??
9.?—I?am?sorry?for?what?I?have?said?to?you.? —_____.?
A.?It’s?just?too?bad????
B.?No?problem??
C.?Don’t?think?any?more?about?it?????
D.?I’m?sure?about?that??
10.?—I?wonder?if?I?could?use?your?dictionary？? —Sure.?_____.??
A.?Go?on?????B.?Here?you?are?　　　　C.?Go?up??????D.?Here?are?you??
 第二部分：阅读理解?（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）? 此部分共有4篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题，每个问题后有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个大学英语B试卷第3页（共10页）? 选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。示例〔A〕〔B 〕〔C〕〔D〕?
Passage?1
　　There?are?stories?about?two?U.S.?presidents,?Andrew?Jackson?and?Martin?Van?Buren,?which?attempt?to?explain?the?American?English?term?OK.?We?don’t?know?if?either?story?is?true,?but?they?are?both?interesting.?
　　The?first?explanation?is?based?on?the?fact?that?President?Jackson?had?very?little?education.?In?fact,?he?had?difficulty?reading?and?writing.?When?important?papers?came?to?Jackson,?he?tried?to?read?them?and?then?had?his?assistants?explain?what?they?said.?If?he?approved?of?a?paper,?he?would?write?“all?correct”?on?it.?The?problem?was?that?he?didn’t?know?how?to?spell,?so?what?he?really?wrote?was?“ol?korekt”.?After?a?while,?he?shortened?that?term?to?“OK”.?
　　The?second?explanation?is?based?on?the?place?where?President?Van?Buren?was?born,?Kinderhook,?New?York.?Van?Buren’s?friends?organized?a?club?to?help?him?become?President.?They?called?the?club?the?Old?Kinderhook?Club,?and?anyone?who?supported?Van?Buren?was?called?“OK”.?
 11.?The?author?__________.?
A.?believes?both?of?the?stories?
B.?doesn’t?believe?a?word?of?the?stories?
C.?is?not?sure?whether?the?stories?are?true?
D.?is?telling?the?stories?just?for?fun?
12.?According?to?the?passage,?President?Jackson?__________.?
A.?couldn’t?draw?up?any?documents?at?all?
B.?didn’t?like?to?read?important?papers?by?himself?
C.?often?had?his?assistants?sign?documents?for?him?
D.?wasn’t?good?at?reading,?writing?or?spelling?
13.?According?to?the?first?story,?the?term?“OK”?___________.?
A.?was?approved?of?by?President?Jackson?
B.?was?the?title?of?some?official?documents?
C.?was?first?used?by?President?Jackson
D.?was?an?old?way?to?spell?“all?correct”?
14.?According?to?the?second?story,?the?term?“OK”?__________.?
A.?was?the?short?way?to?say?“Old?Kinderhook?Club”?
B.?meant?the?place?where?President?Van?Buren?was?born?
C.?was?the?name?of?Van?Buren’s?club?
D.?was?used?to?call?Van?Buren’s?supporters?in?the?election
15.?According?to?the?second?story,?the?term?“OK”?was?first?used?_________.?
A.?by?Van?Buren?
B.?in?a?presidential?election?
C.?to?organize?the?Old?Kinderhook?Club?
D.?by?the?members?of?the?“Old?Kinderhook?Club”??

Passage?2?
　　Normally?a?student?must?attend?a?certain?number?of?courses?in?order?to?graduate,?and?each?course?which?he?attends?gives?him?a?credit?which?he?may?count?towards?a?degree.?In?many?American?universities?the?total?work?for?a?degree?consists?of?thirty-six?courses?each?lasting?for?one?semester.?A?typical?course?consists?of?three?classes?per?week?for?fifteen?weeks;?while?attending?a?university?a?student?will?probably?attend?four?or?five?courses?during?each?semester.?Normally?a?student?would?expect?to?take?four?years?attending?two?semesters?each?year.?It?is?possible?to?spread?the?period?of?work?for?the?degree?over?a?longer?period.?It?is?also?possible?for?a?student?to?move?between?one?university?and?another?during?his?degree?course,?though?this?is?not?in?fact?done?as?a?regular?practice.?
　　 For?every?course?that?he?follows?a?student?is?given?a?grade,?which?is?recorded,?and?the?record?is?available?for?the?student?to?show?to?prospective?employers.?All?this?imposes（施加）a?constant（持续不断的）pressure?and?strain?（负担）of?work,?but?in?spite?of?this?some?students?still?find?time?for?great?activity?in?student?affairs.?Elections?to?positions?in?student?organizations?arouse?much?enthusiasm.?The?student?organizations?are?effective?in?ensuring?that?the?students?observe?university?regulations.?Any?student?who?is?thought?to?have?broken?the?rules,?for?example,?by?cheating?has?to?appear?before?a?student?court.?With?the?enormous?numbers?of?students,?the?operation?of?the?system?does?involve?a?certain?amount?of?activity.?A?student?who?has?held?one?of?these?positions?of?authority?is?much?respected?and?it?will?be?of?benefit?to?him?later?in?his?career.???
16.?Normally?an?American?university?student?would?attend?________?courses?for?a?degree.?
 A.?36????????????B.?20?????????????????C.?12???????????????D.?15?
17.?According?to?the?first?paragraph?an?American?student?is?allowed?_________.?
A.?to?live?in?a?different?university?
B.?to?take?a?particular?course?in?a?different?university?
C.?to?live?at?home?and?drive?to?classes?
D.?to?get?two?degrees?from?two?different?universities?
18.?American?university?students?are?usually?under?pressure?of?work?because?_________.
A.?their?academic?performance?will?affect?their?future?careers?
B.?they?are?heavily?involved?in?student?affairs?
C.?they?have?to?observe?university?discipline?
D.?they?want?to?run?for?positions?of?authority?
19.?Some?students?are?enthusiastic?for?positions?in?student?organizations?probably?because?______.????? A.?they?hate?the?constant?pressure?and?strain?of?their?study?
B.?they?will?then?be?able?to?stay?longer?in?the?university?
C.?such?positions?may?help?them?get?better?jobs?
D.?such?positions?are?usually?well?paid?
20.?The?student?organizations?seem?to?be?effective?in?___---_____.?
A.?dealing?with?the?academic?affairs?of?the?university?
B.?ensuring?that?the?students?observe?university?regulations?
C.?evaluating?students’?performance?by?bringing?them?before?a?court?
D.?keeping?up?the?students’?enthusiasm?for?social?activities???

 Passage?3?
　　 Yuppies?are?young?people?who?earn?a?lot?of?money?and?live?in?a?style?that?is?too?expensive?for?most?people.?If?you?are?invited?to?a?Yuppie?dinner?party,?don’t?be?surprised?if?you?are?offered?freshly?cooked?insects?as?a?first?course.?While?the?idea?of?eating?fried?insects?fills?most?of?us?with?horror,?insect?eating?is?becoming?highly?fashionable.?For?example,?in?the?media?industry,?successful?managers?are?often?seen?to?eat?fried?or?boiled?insects?from?time?to?time?while?working?at?their?desks.?These?safe-to-eat?insects?can?be?found?and?ordered?on?the?Internet.?And?young?people?are?logging?on?to?foreign?food?websites?and?ordering?samples?of?prepared?insects?to?serve?at?their?dinner?parties.?Although?the?idea?of?eating?insects?is?probably?disgusting?to?most?of?us,?few?people?would?claim?that?pigs,?chickens?and?some?kinds?of?seafood?we?often?eat?are?examples?of?great?beauty.?One?day,?insects?would?be?marketed?and?sold?as?a?food?item?in?supermarkets.?According?to?their?fans?of?Yuppies,?they?are?not?only?healthy,?but?also?very?tasty.?But?until?our?attitudes?to?food?change,?it?seems?that?insects?eaters?will?remain?a?select?few.?
21.?Why?did?the?speaker?say?we?might?be?surprised?at?the?Yuppie?dinner?party???
A.?Because?we?might?be?offered?a?dish?of?freshly?cooked?insects?as?a?first?course.?
B.?Because?nothing?but?freshly?cooked?insects?are?served.??
C.?Because?some?Yuppies?like?to?horrify?guests?with?insects?as?food.??
D.?Because?we?might?meet?many?successful?managers?in?the?media?industry.
22.?Where?can?people?order?the?unusual?food?mentioned?by?the?speaker??
A.?From?Yuppie?clubs.????????????????????
B.?In?the?supermarket.??
C.?In?the?seafood?market.??????????????????
D.?On?the?Internet.?
23.?Why?are?Yuppies?attracted?by?the?unusual?food??
A.?It’s?easy?to?prepare.????????????????????
B.?It’s?tasty?and?healthful.??
C.?It’s?exotic?in?appearance.????????????????
D.?It’s?safe?to?eat.?
24.?What?does?the?speaker?say?about?the?future?of?this?type?of?unusual?food??
A.?It?will?be?consumed?by?more?and?more?young?people.?
B.?It?will?become?the?first?course?at?dinner?parties.??
C.?It?will?have?to?be?changed?to?suit?local?tastes.??
D.?It?is?unlikely?to?be?enjoyed?by?most?people.?2
5.?Why?did?the?author?write?such?a?passage??
A.?Look?down?upon?Yuppies.?
B.?Enjoy?the?life?of?Yuppies.?
C.?Introduce?the?life?of?Yuppies.?
D.?Want?to?be?Yuppies.??

 Passage?4?
　　 We?can?make?mistakes?at?any?age.?Some?mistakes?we?make?are?about?money.?But?most?mistakes?are?about?people.?“Did?Jerry?really?care?when?I?broke?up?with?Helen?”?“When?I?got?that?great?job,?did?Jerry?really?feel?good?about?it?as?a?friend?”?Or?“Did?he?envy?my?luck?”?When?we?look?back,?doubts?like?these?can?make?us?feel?bad.?But?when?we?look?back,?it’s?too?late.?
　　 Why?do?we?go?wrong?about?our?friends?—?or?our?enemies??Sometimes?what?people?say?hides?their?real?meaning.?And?if?we?don’t?really?listen,?we?miss?the?feeling?behind?the?words.?Suppose?someone?tells?you,?“you’re?a?lucky?dog.”?Is?he?really?on?your?side??If?he?says,?“You’re?a?lucky?guy”?or?“You’re?a?lucky?gal”,?that’s?being?friendly.?But?“lucky?dog”??There’s?a?bit?of?envy?in?those?words.?Maybe?he?doesn’t?see?it?himself.?But?bringing?in?the?“dog”?bit?puts?you?down?a?little.?What?he?may?be?saying?is?that?he?doesn’t?think?you?deserve?your?luck.?
　　 How?can?you?tell?the?real?meaning?behind?someone’s?words??One?way?is?to?take?a?good?look?at?the?person?talking.?Do?his?words?fit?the?way?he?looks??His?posture?（体态)??The?look?in?his?eyes??Stop?and?think.?The?minute?you?spend?thinking?about?the?real?meaning?of?what?people?say?to?you?may?save?another?mistake.?
26.?From?the?questions?in?the?first?paragraph?we?can?learn?that?the?speaker?_______________.?
A.?feels?happy,?thinking?of?how?nice?his?friends?were?to?him?
B.?feels?he?may?not?have?“read”?his?friends’?true?feelings?correctly?
C.?thinks?it?was?a?mistake?to?have?broken?up?with?his?girl?friend,?Helen?
D.?is?sorry?that?his?friends?let?him?down??
27.?In?the?second?paragraph,?the?author?uses?the?example?of?“You’re?a?lucky?dog”?to?show?that?______________.?
A.?the?speaker?of?this?sentence?is?just?being?friendly?
B.?this?saying?means?the?same?as?“You’re?a?lucky?guy”?or?“You’re?a?lucky?gal”?
C.?sometimes?the?words?used?by?a?speaker?give?a?clue?to?the?feeling?behind?the?words?
D.?the?word?“dog”?shouldn’t?be?used?to?apply?to?people?
28.?This?passage?tries?to?tell?you?how?to?___________.?
A.?avoid?mistakes?about?money?and?friends?
B.?bring?the?“dog”?bit?into?our?conversation?
C.?avoid?mistakes?in?understanding?what?people?tell?you?
D.?keep?people?friendly?without?trusting?them?
29.?In?listening?to?a?person,?the?important?thing?is?_____________.?
 A.?to?notice?his?tone,?his?posture,?and?the?look?in?his?eyes?
B.?to?listen?to?how?he?pronounces?his?words?
C.?not?to?believe?what?he?says?
D.?to?check?his?words?against?his?manner,?the?look?in?his?eyes,?and?his?posture??
30.?If?you?followed?the?advice?of?the?writer,?you?would?________________.?
A.?be?able?to?get?the?real?meaning?of?what?people?say?to?you?
B.?avoid?any?mistakes?while?talking?with?people?who?envy?you?
C.?not?lose?real?friends?who?say?things?that?do?not?please?you?
D.?be?able?to?observe?people?as?they?are?talking?to?you??
第三部分：词汇和结构?（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）? 第一节：此小节共有15个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。????示例[A]〔B〕 〔C〕〔D〕?
31.?You?should?____some?money?instead?of?spending?it?all.
 A.?save?up???????????B.?cost?????????????C.?waste????????????????D.?take?
32.?This?is?the?house?in?______?Lu?Xun?once?lived?in?the?20’s.???
A.?that?????????????B.?which????????????C.?whose????????????????D.?whom?
33.?____enough?manpower?and?financial?support,?we?certainly?can?finish?the?work.?
A.?As?if?????????????B.?Although?????C.?Given????????????????D.?Because?
34.?What?is?the?____?for?the?sandstorm???
 A.?reason????????????????B.?cause????????????C.?effect???????????????D.?fact?
35.?Students?don’t?go?to?school?_____Sundays.???
 A.?in????????????????????B.?at???????????????C.?on???????????????D.?to?
36.?There?was?little?hope?____proper?medicine?could?be?found.?
 A.?if????????????????B.?if?not???????????C.?with?????????????????D.?unless?
37.?I?believed?his?wife?____for?him?just?as?I?was?praying?for?James.?
A.?should?be?praying?????????????????????B.?must?be?praying??
C.?would?be?praying??????????????????????D.?must?pray??
38.?It’s?difficult?to?find?a?_________?around?here?in?Beijing?for?less?than?2000?yuan.???
A.?two-bedroom?apartment?????????????
B.?two-bedrooms?apartment?
C.?two-bedroom?apartments??????????????????
D.?two-bedrooms?apartments?
39.?The?pictures?of?the?moon?taken?from?the?spacecraft?are?_______?than?those?taken?from?the??earth.??
 A.?clear?????????B.?much?clearer??　　?C.?more?clearer????????D.?the?clearest?
40.?It?was?in?2001_________?this?type?of?car?began?to?be?popular?with?the?teenagers.???
 A.?which???????????????B.?then??????????C.?when???????????????D.?that?
41.?Both?China?and?Japan?_______?located?in?the?east?of?Asia.???
 A.?are???????????B.?be???????????C.?is?????????????D.?was
42.?He?is?so?honest?____?every?student?in?our?class?loves?him.?
A.?why????????????B.?which????????C.?when???????????D.?that?
43.?It?is?not?that?I?am?unwilling?to?help?you?____I’m?very?busy.?
 A.?so????????????????B.?or???????????C.?but?that?????????????D.?that?
44.?We’ll?go?on?with?the?experiment?____he?approves?____disapproves.?
A.?whether?…?or??????????????B.?neither?…?nor??????C.?not?only?…?but?also?????????D.?so?….?that
?45.?John:??How?often?do?you?go?to?the?cinema???? Mary:??____________?.?
A.?a?week???????????B.?once?????????C.?many?times???????????D.?once?a?week??
 第二节：此小节的短文中共有10个空白处，针对每个空白处有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。示例[A]〔B 〕〔C〕〔D〕??
　　 When?he?entered?his?parents’?room,?the?little?boy??46??shivering?(发抖)?from?cold.?His?parents?called?a?doctor,?who??47??some?medicine?and?bed?rest?to??48??his?temperature.?Assured?by?the?doctor?that?the?illness?was?not?a?serious?one,?his?father?asked?him?to?relax?and??49?.?Somehow?the?boy?could?not??50??thinking.?Evidently,?he?was?holding?tight??51??himself?about?something.?When?his?father?returned?from?hunting,?he?found?the?boy?was?still??52??in?bed?flushed?with?fever,??53??at?the?foot?of?the?bed.?Finally,?the?boy?admitted?that?he?thought?he?was?going??54?,?having?confused?his?Fahrenheit?temperature?with?Celsius.?After?his?father?explained?the?difference?to?him,?the?boy?became??55?.?
46.?A.?is??????????????B.?was??????????????C.?has?been?????????????D.?had?been??????
47.?A.?suggested???????B.?gave?????????????C.?prescribed???????????D.?explained?
48.?A.?bring?down??????B.?bring?on?????????C.?bring?up?????????????D.?bring?to
49.?A.?take?it?up???????B.?take?it?out??????C.?take?it?over??????????D.?take?it?easy
50.?A.?keep?from???????B.?keep?against?????C.?keep?off?????????????D.?keep?on?
51.?A.?down????????????B.?onto?????????????C.?over?????????????????D.?into?
52.?A.?laying??????????B.?lied?????????????C.?lying????????????????D.?laid?
53.?A.?gazing??????????B.?seeing???????????C.?watching??????????????D.?looking?over
54.?A.?to?be?dying????B.?dying?????????????C.?to?die???????????????D.?died?
55.?A.?slim???????????B.?relaxed???????????C.?sleep????????????????D.?slip???
 第四部分：写作?（满分15分）? 要求你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。?
?My?plan?for?the?May?1st??Holida


　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　答案?
? Part?Ⅰ??Use?of?English?(20?points,?2?points?each)?
1.?A?????2.?B?????3.?B?????4.?C?????5.?A?　6.?C?????7.?D?????8.?C?????9.?C?????10.?B

 Part?Ⅱ??Reading?Comprehension?(40?points,?2?points?each)?
11.?C????12.?D????13.?C????14.?D????15.?B?16.?A????17.?B????18.?A????19.?C????20.?B?21.?A????22.?D????23.?B????24.?D????25.?C?26.?B????27.?C????28.?C????29.?D????30.?A??

Part?Ⅲ??Vocabulary?and?Structure?(25?points,?1?point?each)?
Section?A?
 31.?A????32.?B????33.?C????34.?B????35.?C?36.?D????37.?B????38.?A????39.?B????40.?D?41.?A????42.?D????43.?C????44.?A????45.?D
Section?B?
 46.?B??????47.?C??????48.?A???????49.?D????50.?A?　　51.?B??????52.?C??????53.?A??????54.?C??????55.?B