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全国成人高考高起点《英语》真题及答案-成人高考

时间: 2017-08-23 11:15:00    浏览: 198

一.语音知识(共5小题:每题1.5分,共7.5分。)?
在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同,找出这个词。??
1.?A.?lab??????? B.?table??????? C.?math????????D.?attack??
2.?A.?cake?????? B.?custom????? C.?center?????? D.?cover??
3.?A.?rush?????? B.?duck??????? C.?truck???????? D.?butcher??
4.?A.?check????? B.?change????? C.?chemistry???? D.?chocolate??
5. ?A.?cousin????? B.?south?????? C.?ground?????? D.?thousand??
二.词汇与语法知识(共15小题:每题1.5分,共22.5分。)?
从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。??
6.?Jack?is???? ?news?reporter?and?he?likes??? ?job?very?much.?
A.?a;?the??????????B.?the;?the????????C?.the;?a????????????D.?a;?a??
7.?It?has?been?almost?five?years??? ?we?saw?each?other?last?time.?
A.?after???????????B.?before?????????C.?since????????????D.?when??
8.?He?knows??? ?about?the?city,?for?he?has?never?been?there.?
A.?everything??????B.?something??????C.?anything??????????D.?nothing??
 9.?With?all?his?homework??? ??,?the?boy?was?allowed?to?watch?TV.?
A.?finished????????B.to?finish????????C.?will?finish?????????D.?having?finished??
10.?---Can?I?get?you?some?more?fish??---???? ?.?
 A.?Yes,?please??????B.?I’m?sorry??????C.?That’s?all?right??????D.?It?doesn’t?matter??
11.?Tom,?hurry?up,??? ??you?will?miss?the?school?bus.?
A.?and????????????B.?or????????????C.?but???????????????D.?then??
12.?The?room??? ?as?a?laboratory?for?nearly?two?years?till?now.?
A.is?used??????????B.?was?used??????C.?has?been?used???????D.?had?been?used
13.?---Mom,?do?I?have?to?go?to?bed?now?? ---Yes,?you??? ?.?
A.?can??????????B.?will???????????C.?may??????????D.?must??
 14.?Many?artists?find?it?hard?to??? ?a?living?from?art?alone.?
 A.do???????????B.?make?????????C.?have??????????D.?take??
15.?James?had?never?seen?Brando?again,??? ?was?really?a?pity.?
A.?who??????????B.?what?????????C.?which?????????D.?where??
16.?Excuse?me,?what?time?is?it??? ?your?watch??
A.to????????????B.by???????????C.?on????????????D.?with??
17.?Welcome?to?our?house!?I’ll?have?Hudson??? ?you?around?in?a?minute.?
A.?show??????????B.to?show??????C.?showing????????D.?showed??
18.?She?spoke??? ?fast?that?I?could?not?catch?a?word.?
 A.?too???????????B.?very??????????C.?such???????????D.so??
19.?Take?your?computer?to?John,?and?he???? ?it?for?you.?
A.?repairs?????????B.?will?repair?????C.?has?repaired?????D.?had?repaired??
20.?You’d?better??? ?more?clothes,?it’s?snowing?outside.?
A.?put?away???????B.?put?up?????????C.?put?down??????D.?put?on??
三.完形填空(共15小题:每题2分,共30分。)? 通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。  Yuichiro?Miura?lives?by?the?saying?that?nothing?is?impossible?,For?him?,that?means?climbing?Qomolangma?,the?world’s?highest?mountain?,at?the?age?of?80?.He??21? ?to?climb?it?for?the??22? ?time?next?month?.He?reached?its?top?at?ages?70?and?75.?If?he?succeeds?this?time,?he?will??23? ?the?record?for?the?oldest?person?to?climb?the?8,844-meter-high?mountain?.?
   The?record,??24? ?,is?not?what?pushes?him?on.?Instead?,he?wants?to?know?how?a?person?of?his?age?will??25? ?and?deal?with?the?terrible?cold?,??26? ?air?and?low?oxygen(氧气)?levels?on?such?a?high?mountain?.He?believes?those??27? ?will?add?70?years?to?the?age?of?his?body?once?he??? 28??to?the?top?.His?daughter?,Emili?Miura?,??29? ?others?that?he?will?feel?like?someone?150?years?old?.?
  “Nobody?ever?lived?that?long,?and?he’s?so??30? ?to?know?how?it?would?be?like,”?she?said.”?He?would?like?to?know?what?is?the??31? ?of?humans.”?Emili?Miura?said?her?father?thinks?that?one?should?always?set?a?higher??32? ?for?oneself?and?try?to?achieve?it?.?
   Yuichiro?Miura?faces?more?dangers??33? ?health?problems?,He?has?had?three?heart?operations?in??34? ?years?,and?he?suffered?two??35? ?bones?in?a?sport?accident?in?2009.Nobody?would?say?it’s?wise?for?an?80-year-old?person?to?make?the?climb?,but?Mr.?Miura?believes?that?nothing?is?impossible?.??

21.?A.?begs???????B.?plans????????????C.?needs??????????????D.?refuses?
22.?A.?first???????B.?second???????????C.?third???????????????D.?fourth?
23.?A.?break??????B.?check????????????C.?achieve????????????D.?improve?
24.?A.?anyhow?????B.?therefore????????C.?however????????????D.?meanwhile?
25.?A.?exist???????B.?advise???????????C.?work???????????????D.?feel?
26.?A.?thin????????B.?clear????????????C.?fresh???????????????D.?cool?
27.?A.?desires??????B.?conditions???????C.?operations???????????D.?advantages?
28.?A.?gets????????B.?leads????????????C.?turns??????????????D.?sticks?
29.?A.?warned?????B.?persuaded????????C.?told????????????????D.?promised?
30.?A.?sure????????B.?afraid???????????C.?proud??????????????D.?curious?
31.?A.?end????????B.?aim?????????????C.?limit???????????????D.?fact?
32.?A.?goal???????B.?order?????????????C.?rule???????????????D.?example?
33.?A.?instead?of???B.?because?of????????C.in?favor?of???????????D.in?front?of?
34.?A.?most???????B.?early?????????????C.?several????????????D.?recent?
35.?A.?burned?????B.?broken???????????C.?destroyed???????????D.?grown

四.阅读理解(共15小题:每题3分,共45分。)?
阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。??
                   A? Looking?for?Pen?Pals?
  Mary,?24years?old,?comes?from?Scotland?and?would?like?to?find?a?pen?pal(笔友)who?comes?from?East?Europe.?She?likes?playing?the?piano?and?listening?to?jazz?music.?She?is?interested?in?history?but?does?not?like?discussing?politics.?
  Jim,?19?years?old,?comes?from?South?Korea.?He?would?like?a?pen?pal?who?is?interested?in?discussing?the?differences?of?life?in?Europe?and?Asia.?He?loves?traveling,?listening?to?pop?music?and?playing?football?in?his?free?time.?
   Pietro,?42?years?old,?comes?from?Argentina,?He?is?a?businessperson?and?would?like?to?find?a?pen?pal?who?is?also?a?businessperson?and?lives?in?North?America.?He?likes?using?the?Internet?and?listening?to?light?music.?
  Helga,?31?years?old,?comes?from?Germany?and?speaks?French,?English?and?Russian.?She?would?like?a?pen?pal?who?is?interested?in?exchanging?(交流)?ideas?about?language?learning.?She?does?not?like?using?computers?for?learning?and?believes?that?language?learning?can?only?happen?in?a?classroom.?
  Jennifer,?18,?comes?from?New?Orleans,?She?is?interested?in?discussing?the?political?differences?between?East?Europe?and?North?America.?She?loves?horse-riding?and?listening?to?jazz?music.?   Alessandro,?25?years?old,?comes?from?Rome.?He?is?interested?in?finding?a?penpal?who?speaks?different?languages?and?can?exchange?ideas?on?using?computers?for?learning?purposes.?He?likes?playing?football?in?his?free?time.??
36.?Who?are?interested?in?the?same?kind?of?music??
A.?Mary?and?Pietro??????????????????
B.?Pietro?and?Jim?
C.?Jim?and?Jennifer??????????????????
D.?Mary?and?Jennifer??
37.?What?hobby?do?Jim?and?Alessandro?have?in?common??
A.?Traveling?????????????????????
B.?Playing?football?
C.?Horse-riding???????????????????
D.?Learning?language??
38.?Who?is?interested?in?finding?a?pen?pal?from?the?business?world??
A.?Jim?????????????????????????
B.?Pietro?
C.?Jennifer??????????????????????
D.?Alessandro
                           B?
 “Are?you?crazy?”?people?around?him?shouted?as?Alex?Bien,?a?33-year-old?immigrant?(移民),?ran?toward?three?cars?in?a?chain?accident?along?the?highway?in?Miami,?which?were?burning?down.?Alex?didn’t?think?twice.?
  The?article”?Against?the?Flames”?reported?how?he?put?out?the?fire?on?a?car?and?pulled?a?couple?out?of?another.?But?when?he?returned?to?his?own?car,?steam?was?coming?out?from?it.?It?was?damaged?beyond?repair.?
  Back?in?his?tiny?flat,?alone?and?with?little?money,?Alex?didn’t?know?what?to?do.?He?was?already?working,?going?to?college?and?supporting?his?wife,?Aline,?and?children?back?in?Haiti.?He?worried?about?his?wife’s?health;?doctors?thought?she?had?cancer(癌症).?Every?cent?was?important?to?him.?And?now?this.?
  Within?weeks?of?reading?the?article,?readers?sent?hundreds?of?letters?offering?jobs,?money?and?best?wishes.?One?delivered?a?car-used,?but?in?fine?condition.?Others?helped?Aline?come?to?Miami,?where?a?medical?team?found?out?it?was?not?cancer.?
  Readers?also?wrote?to?U.S.?government?officials?to?support?the?immigration?of?Alex’s?family?to?Miami.?Consul?General?Roger?Daley?even?invited?Alex?to?discuss?the?matter.?Aline,?together?with?their?children,?joined?Alex?in?Miami?this?past?March.?Alex?says,?“I?would?like?to?say?a?beautiful?thanks?to?the?readers.?There?are?good?people?everywhere?in?this?world.”??
 39.?Why?did?people?say?that?Alex?was?crazy??
A.?He?had?an?accident????????????????????
B.?He?made?a?fire?on?the?highway?
C.?He?burned?his?car??????????????????????
D.?He?ran?toward?the?burning?cars??
40.?What?do?we?know?about?Alex?from?the?text??
A.?He?and?his?wife?worked?in?the?U.S.?
B.?He?was?a?full-time?student?in?Haiti?
C.?He?was?an?immigrant?with?little?money?
D.?He?wrote?the?article?“Against?the?Flames”
41.?What?did?Roger?Daley?invite?Alex?to?discuss??
A.?Alex’s?new?job?as?a?news?reporter?
B.?The?medical?treatment?of?Alex’s?wife?
C.?Alex’s?further?studies?at?a?U.S.?university?
D.?The?immigration?of?Alex’s?family?to?the?U.S.??
42.?What?made?Alex?say?“There?are?good?people?everywhere?in?this?world”??
A.?Some?strangers?repaired?his?car?free?of?charge?
B.?Some?people?supported?his?children’s?education?
C.?Many?readers?of?the?article?tried?to?help?him?out?
D.?His?friends?sent?doctors?to?treat?his?wife?in?Haiti
                          C?
  In?January?2004,?a?20-year-old?woman?ran?a?red?light?while?talking?on?a?cell?phone.?Her?car?knocked?into?another?car?crossing?with?the?green?light?directly?in?front?of?her.?The?police?found?the?driver?never?touched?her?brakes(刹车)?and?was?traveling?48?mph?when?she?hit?the?other?car.?The?police?were?told?that?the?driver?was?not?looking?down,?pressing?buttons.?She?was?looking?straight?out?of?the?windshield?(挡风玻璃)?talking?on?her?cell?phone?as?she?passed?four?cars?and?a?school?bus.?   Vision?is?the?most?important?sense?for?safe?driving.?Yet,?drivers?using?cell?phones?are?likely?to?“look?at”?but?not?“see”?objects.?It?is?said?that?drivers?using?cell?phones?look?but?fail?to?see?up?to?50?percent?of?the?information?while?driving.?Drivers?are?looking?out?of?the?windshield,?but?they?do?not?really?deal?with?the?situation?on?the?road.?
  Although?the?public?appear?to?be?turning?against?cell?phone?use?while?driving,?many?admit?they?regularly?talk?or?text?while?driving.?The?police?say?that?nine?percent?of?the?drivers?at?any?given?time?are?using?cell?phones,?and?about?one?in?four?car?accidents?are?directly?related?to?cell?phone?use.?
  Using?cell?phones?while?driving?has?become?a?serious?public?health?threat?(威胁)?.?A?few?states?have?passed?laws?making?it?unlawful?to?use?a?handheld?cell?phone?while?driving,?but?these?laws?give?the?false?message?that?using?a?hand-free?phone?is?safe.??
43.?What?was?the?woman?doing?when?the?car?accident?happened??
A.?She?was?busy?pressing?buttons?
B.?She?was?talking?on?her?cell?phone?
C.?She?was?looking?at?the?red?light?ahead?
D.?She?was?looking?for?something?in?the?car??
 44.?The?word?“vision”?(paragraph?2)?refers?to?the?sense?of???? ?.?
A.?taste????????????B.?touch??????????????C.?hearing???????????????D.?sight??
45.?What?is?the?percentage?of?the?car?accident?caused?by?drivers?using?cell?phones?A.?9%?????????????B.?25%???????????????C.?45%?????????????????D.?50%??
46.?What?do?we?know?about?the?laws?making?it?unlawful?to?use?a?handheld?cell?phone?while?driving??

A.?They?are?not?perfect?????????
B.?They?are?not?necessary?
C.?They?are?not?practical?????????????????????
D.?They?are?not?important
书面表达(满分30分)?
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